The dawn and ascent of Umesh Yadav

By Sampath Bandarupalli

Updated - 27 Dec 2016, 16:10 IST

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2 Min Read

Sometimes, stats do lie as they are insufficient to show a clear picture of how a player has fared on the cricket field. Exactly that was the case with Indian pacer Umesh Yadav in the recently concluded England Test series where he averaged 58 with the ball taking just 8 wickets in the 143.5 overs he bowled in the 5-match series.

But Umesh, who is known had earlier struggled regularly in bowling a consistent line and lengths has earned praises from commentators to cricketers with his bowling in the recent games. Ever since his debut in 2011, he has always been underused. This England series was the first series for Umesh where he got the real chance to showcase himself as India played with only two pacers in all the five games.

He and Varun Aaron were never entrusted with substantial responsibility by MS Dhoni, the Indian Test captain till 2014. All the games Yadav played in Test cricket till 2014 was in India and Australia. He picked up 25 Test wickets in Australia in 7 games going at 43.96, which wasn’t bad given he featured in two disastrous tours for Indian bowlers.

Ashwin and Ishant were the other two Indian bowlers who played in those two tours and went at 54.71 and 58.38 respectively. Yadav wasn’t blessed enough to play in South Africa, New Zealand and England where Indian pacers had some assistance to bowl with.

In India, Yadav’s ability to utilise reverse swing has fetched him the success. It was the main reason why he averages just 30.1 in 2nd innings but 45.92 in the first. He is one of the few pacers who has a high average difference between 1st and 2nd innings.

Pacers with highest average difference between 1st and 2nd innings in Test cricket:

(Min: 250 overs and 30 wickets in each innings)

Player Team 1st innings 2nd innings Avg diff
Wickets Avg S/R Wickets Avg S/R
Darren Sammy West Indies 45 47.78 94.02 39 21.97 50.87 25.8
LanceKlusener South Africa 38 50.4 106.74 42 26.62 67.41 23.76
Wally Hammond England 37 49.95 121.73 46 28.04 75.33 21.9
Doug Bracewell New Zealand 41 47.56 83.3 31 27.29 50.61 20.27
Mohammad Sami Pakistan 52 60.04 100.04 33 41.24 69.61 18.8
Tim Bresnan England 36 41.92 81.92 36 23.56 47.92 18.36
AndyCaddick England 131 37.06 70.87 103 20.82 41.51 16.25
Dilhara Fernando Sri Lanka 59 44.37 68.44 41 28.44 52.27 15.93
Umesh Yadav India 38 45.92 70 30 30.1 53.3 15.82
KarsanGhavri India 62 40.23 76.24 47 24.72 49.13 15.5

In the 40 innings, Umesh bowled before the England series in Tests, he got to bowl the first over of an innings only 4 times. Chepauk Test was the first time he ever bowled the first over of Test match. A bigger role and responsibility ensured better results from Yadav in terms of troubling the opposition batsmen and if the Indian fielders held on the catches, Yadav’s numbers would have also suggested his success in the series.

A total of 6 catches went down off the Vidarbha pacer in the series including 4 in the first game on the flattest of tracks. Not just the dropped ones which affected his numbers but also Kohli’s strategy of following the ball on most occasions in the series and shuffling the fielding positions resulted in edges flying between two fielders.

Chances produced by Umesh Yadav in this series:

Test No. Edges towards fielders Dropped Between fielders Catches Taken
1 7 4 1 2
2 1 0 1 0
3 3 0 1 2
4 3 2 1 0
5 5 0 2 3

England’s right-handers found it difficult facing Umesh Yadav who was skiddy in his first spell and reversed it in the second. His average of 36.83 compared to 116 by left-handers. Even the percentage of the number of edges and deliveries beaten is higher against the right-handers (23.13) than left-hander (20.23).

England batsmen vs Umesh Yadav in this series:

  Overall vs Right Handers vs Left Handers
Runs 462 221 241
Balls 863 428 435
Dismissals 8 6 2
Average 57.75 36.83 116
Fours 58 27 31
Sixes 0 0 0
Strike Rate 53.54 51.64 55.4
Mistimed and Beaten balls 187 99 88
% of Mistimed and Beaten balls 21.67 23.13 20.23

If we look at individual data, Moeen Ali faced Umesh with ease as he scored 76 runs against him in the series at a strike rate of 77 and got out just once. The edge and beaten percent against Ali is just 14.14. Data suggests Bairstow and Stokes did struggle against the Indian quick in the series. Bairstow especially, had 38.46 % balls edged or beaten in the 65 balls faced from Umesh in this series. Both Bairstow (51.53) and Stokes (46.62) scored nearly 7 runs lesser (for every 100 balls) against Umesh than in average in the series.

% of edge and deliveries beaten by Umesh Yadav in this series for each player:

Player Runs Balls Dismissals Average Fours S/R % of Mistimed/Beaten balls
Stuart Broad 7 13 0 1 53.85 46.15
Jonny Bairstow 29 65 1 29 2 44.62 38.46
Adil Rashid 30 33 2 15 6 90.91 30.3
Chris Woakes 14 25 1 14 3 56 28
Ben Stokes 40 104 1 40 6 38.46 24.04
Alastair Cook 76 134 0 8 56.71 21.64
Zafar Ansari 6 10 0 1 60 20
Haseeb Hameed 35 113 1 35 3 30.97 19.47
Joe Root 79 125 1 79 9 63.2 19.2
Jos Buttler 25 39 0 3 64.1 17.95
James Anderson 4 6 0 1 66 16.67
Keaton Jennings 32 69 0 5 46.38 15.94
Liam Dawson 8 27 0 1 29.63 14.82
Moeen Ali 76 99 1 76 9 76.77 14.14
Jake Ball 1 1 0 0 100 0

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