What is King Pair in Test matches? A rare and unwanted record

England's William Attewell was the first player to record a King Pair in Test matches.

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Travis Head - What is King Pair in Test matches? A rare and unwanted record
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Travis Head - What is King Pair in Test matches? A rare and unwanted record. (Photo Source: Getty Images)

In Test cricket, one of the rare and embarrassing records achieved is known as the King Pair. While a regular duck, which is scoring zero, is an unfortunate moment for any batter, a King Pair occurs when a batter is dismissed for a golden duck (first-ball duck) in both innings of a Test match. Getting out without scoring a run can, for once, be put behind the back, but doing so on the very first delivery in both innings is one of the worst nightmares for any batter. The unwanted record is rare and humiliating.

Notably, Test cricket has seen over 2,500 matches since its beginning in 1877, but only 25 players have ever registered a King Pair. The first cricketer to suffer this fate was William Attewell of England, who got out on the first ball in both innings against Australia in 1892 at Sydney.

Indian cricketers with King Pair in Test Cricket

Meanwhile, the Indian team, which is known to produce world-class batters, has seen it happen with their players as well on multiple occasions. Out of the 317 cricketers representing India in this format, only three players have suffered a King Pair in the history of the game. The first one was recorded by legendary leg-spinner Bhagwat Chandrasekhar, against Australia in 1977.

The next one was former pace-bowling all-rounder and current chief selector of the national team, Ajit Agarkar, who recorded a King Pair in Melbourne against Australia in 1999. Notably, Chandrasekhar did the same on the same ground and against the same opposition 22 years ago. The last one to join the list was the legendary opener Virender Sehwag in 2011 against England at Edgbaston, Birmingham.

Travis Head - latest entrant in the list of King Pair

Among the 25 players having a King pair to their name, Australia batter Travis Head is the latest entry to this list. The southpaw made headlines for recording a King Pair against the West Indies at The Gabba in 2024, falling to a golden duck in both innings. Notably, he returned to the same venue months later and smashed a 152-run knock against India in the Border-Gavaskar Trophy. With this ton, he became the first cricketer in history to score a King Pair and a Test century at the same venue in the same calendar year.

List of Players to record King Pair in Test cricket

Sr. No. Batter Match Venue Year
1 William Attewell England vs Australia Sydney 1892
2 Joseph Willoughby South Africa vs England Port Elizabeth 1896
3 Ernie Hayes England vs South Africa Cape Town 1906
4 Bert Vogler South Africa vs Australia Sydney 1910
5 Tommy Ward South Africa vs Australia Manchester 1912
6 Bob Crisp South Africa vs Australia Durban 1936
7 Ian Colquhoun New Zealand vs England Auckland 1955
8 Wesley Coulentianos South Africa vs England Nottingham 1960
9 Bhagwat Chandrasekhar India vs Australia Melbourne 1977
10 Gary Troup New Zealand vs India Wellington 1981
11 Dave Richardson South Africa vs Pakistan Johannesburg 1995
12 Adam Huckle  Zimbabwe vs Pakistan Harare 1998
13 Ajit Agarkar India vs Australia Melbourne 1999
14 Adam Gilchrist Australia vs India Kolkata 2001
15 Javed Omar Bangladesh vs India Dhaka 2007
16 Ryan Harris Australia vs England Adelaide 2010
17 Virender Sehwag India vs England Birmingham 2011
18 Rangana Herath Sri Lanka vs Pakistan Sharjah 2014
19 Dhammika Prasad Sri Lanka vs Pakistan Pallekele 2015
20 James Anderson England vs India Visakhapatnam 2016
21 Nuwan Pradeep Sri Lanka vs Pakistan Abu Dhabi 2017
22 Nurul Hasan Bangladesh vs West Indies Kingston 2018
23 Vishwa Fernando South Africa vs Sri Lanka Centurion 2021
24 Sam Curran England vs India Lord's 2021
25 Travis Head Australia vs West Indies Brisbane 2024

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